Win/Loss Ratio

Definition

The Win/Loss Ratio compares the number of winning trades to losing trades. It provides insight into the balance between successful and unsuccessful trades, offering a snapshot of trading effectiveness.

Formula

Divide the total number of winning trades by the total number of losing trades.

Win/Loss Ratio = Number of Winning Trades​ / Number of Losing Trades

Example 1:

  • Winning trades: 40
  • Losing trades: 20
  • Calculation: Win/Loss Ratio = 40 / 20 = 2
  • Interpretation: You have twice as many winning trades as losing ones.

Example 2:

  • Winning trades: 75
  • Losing trades: 25
  • Calculation: Win/Loss Ratio = 75/ 25 = 3
  • Interpretation: A higher ratio indicating stronger trading performance.
How It Can Be UsedLimitations
Assessing trade success frequencyIgnores the magnitude of each profit or loss
Comparing performance across strategies or periodsCan be misleading without context of average P/L
Setting improvement targets for trading strategiesDoesn’t reflect risk-reward balance

In Practice

A high Win/Loss Ratio is encouraging, but it’s essential to consider the size of your wins and losses. Small wins and large losses can lead to a favorable ratio but poor profitability.

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